Design and construction of the army unmanned aerial vehicle with a new generation launch system «RPSKD-2»

Design and construction of the army unmanned aerial vehicle with a new generation launch system «RPSKD-2»

Arutyun A. Khachaturyan
Doctor of Economics, Professor, Honored Worker of Science of the Russian Federation, Military University of the Russian Ministry of Defense, Professor of the Department of Economic Theories, 14, ul. Bol’shaya Sadovaya, Moscow, 123001, Russia; Market Economy Institute оf Russian Academy оf Sciences (MEI RAS), Deputy Director for Science, 47, Nakhimovsky pr., Moscow, 117418, Russia, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Svetlana V. Ponomareva
PhD in Economics, Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Department of Economics and Industrial Production Management, Associate Professor, 29, Komsomolsky pr, Perm, 614990, Russia, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Dmitrii N. Kamenskich
Research and Production Complex of JSC «UEC-Perm Motors», Design Engineer, 93, Komsomolsky pr, Perm, 614010, Russia; Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Applicant for the Department of Innovative Engineering Technologies, 29, Komsomolsky pr, Perm, 614990, Russia, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.


Received September 7, 2023

Abstract
The scientific article presents the design and construction of a two-case army unmanned aerial vehicle with a launch system of a new generation «RPSKD-2», which can be used for combat purposes. The study lists the main design units of the launch system, army unmanned aerial vehicle and cases. The combat equipment of the RPSKD-2 UAV provides for suspended armed cases that will be attached to the lower part. When designing and constructing an army UAV, foreign and domestic experience in machine-building production in this field of knowledge was studied. When modeling the UAV, the Compass and Siemens NX software product was used. The following general scientific methods for studying research materials were used in the article: analysis, deduction and modeling. The purpose of the study is to develop a two-case UAV with a launch system. This article is the first part of the study, in a number of author's scientific articles. Further publications of the authors will be devoted to the UAV structural and functional control system, which includes: telemetry, gyroscopes, automatic control system, sensors, controllers, engine, etc.

Key words
Unmanned aerial vehicle, mechanical engineering, innovations, combat complex, shells, case, production, engineering technologies, modeling.

Acknowledgements
The work was carried out within the framework of the state assignment of the Russian Ministry of Education and Science on the topic «Development of a methodology for the production of dual-use products by high-tech companies in Russia using elements of artificial intelligence in the context of digitalization of the economy and sanctions pressure» No. 123011600034-3.

DOI
10.31776/RTCJ.12107

Bibliographic description
Khachaturyan, A.A., Ponomareva, S.V. and Kamenskich, D.N. (2024), "Design and construction of the army unmanned aerial vehicle with a new generation launch system "RPSKD-2", Robotics and Technical Cybernetics, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 55-62, DOI: 10.31776/RTCJ.12107. (in Russian).

UDC identifier
623:007.52

References

  1. Khachaturian, Н.H., Ponomareva, S.V. and Melnikova, A.S. (2020), “The Platform of Information and Economic Security of the Russian Industrial Enterprises”, Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 115, pp. 123-129.
  2. Milicevic, Z.M. and Bojkovic, Z.S. (2021), “From the early days of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVS) to their integration into Wireless Networks”, Military Technical Courier, 69, no. 4, p. 941-962.
  3. Ponomareva, S.V., Kutuzova, V.S. and Pavlovich, A.A. (2020), “Calculation of Uncertainties in Operating Strapdown Inertial Navigation Systems on Mobile Objects”, Mach. Manuf, Reliab, 49, pp. 723-730.
  4. Agarkov, A.V. (2020), Mnogocelevoj BPLA-perehvatchik [Multi-purpose UAV-interceptor], Pat. RU 2723203.
  5. Baranov, M.I. (2014), “Anthology of outstanding achievements in science and technology. Part 21: artificial intelligence and robotics”, Elektrotehnika i Elektromekhanika, 4. pp. 3-8. (in Russian).
  6. Vantor, J., Stagliano, F, and Steinvandel J., Airbus Defence and Space (2013), Bespilotnyj letatel''nyj apparat i sposob ego jekspluatacii [Unmanned aerial vehicle and method of its operation], Germany, Pat. no. RU 2653324.
  7. Vorobyov, E.N. (2019), “Investigation of signal signs of recognition of small UAVs in a semi-active radar”, Bulletin of the Novgorod State University, 4 (116). (in Russian).
  8. Zoidov, K.Kh., Ponomareva, S.V. and Mustafaev, T.A. (2020), “Planning of innovative production of rotary-controlled systems in the Russian Federation”, Bulletin of CEMI, 3. pp. 5. (in Russian).
  9. Zoidov K.Kh., Ponomareva, S.V. and Serebryansky, D.I. (2019), Strategicheskoe planirovanie i perspektivy primenenija iskusstvennogo intellekta v vysokotehnologichnyh promyshlennyh predprijatijah Rossijskoj Federacii. Monografija, [Strategic planning and prospects for the use of artificial intelligence in high-tech industrial enterprises of the Russian Federation. Monograph], IPR RAN, Moscow, Russia. (in Russian).
  10. Kalyaev, A.I. and Korovin, Ya.S. (2021), “Complex for detecting and defeating UAV intruders using UAV interceptors”, Questions of defense technology. Series 16: Technical means of countering terrorism, 3-4. pp. 101-107. (in Russian).
  11. Kuznetsov, N.S., Joint Stock Company "Research and Production Enterprise "Delta" (2019), Sposob obnaruzhenija i porazhenija malozametnyh boevyh mini- i mikro- bespilotnyh letatel'nyh apparatov [A method for detecting and destroying stealth combat mini- and micro-unmanned aerial vehicles], Pat. no. RU 2695015.
  12. Ponomareva, S.V., Khachaturyan, S.A. and Kutuzova, V.S. (2021), Innovacionnoe proizvodstvo tovarov i tehnologij dvojnogo naznachenija vysokotehnologichnymi predprijatijami oboronno-promyshlennogo kompleksa. Monografija [Innovative production of dual-use goods and technologies by high-tech enterprises of the military-industrial complex. Monograph], IPR RAN, Moscow, Russia. (in Russian).
  13. Pupkov, K.A. (1976), Osnovy kibernetiki. Teorija kiberneticheskih system [Fundamentals of Cybernetics. Theory of cybernetic systems], Higher school, Moscow, Russia. (in Russian).
  14. Sverdlov, B.G. et al. (2019), “Radar recognition of UAVs and ornithological objects (birds)”, Bulletin of Aerospace Defense, no. 4 (24), pp. 41-50. (in Russian).
  15. Sidorov, N.M. et al., Joint Stock Company "Research Institute "Vector" (2022), Ustrojstvo ajerodinamicheskogo pod’ema poleznoj nagruzki [Device for aerodynamic lifting of the payload], Pat. RU 2765196.
  16. Chepurnykh, I.V. (2013), Prochnost' konstrukcij letatel'nyh apparatov: uchebnoe posobie [The strength of aircraft structures: textbook], FGBOU VPO "KnAGTU", Komsomolsk - on - Amur, (in Russian).
  17. Shulzhenko, M.N. (1971), Konstrukcija samoletov. Uchebnik dlja studentov aviacionnyh vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij [Aircraft design. Textbook for students of aviation higher educational institutions], 3nd ed., Mashinostroenie, Moscow, Russia. (in Russian).
  18. Sudakov, A.A. and Zhukov, A.O. (2022), “A new class of orthogonal signals for radar and radio communications”, Issues of control of economic activity and financial audit, national security, system analysis and management, Moscow, Russia, pp. 563-567. (in Russian).
  19. Zhukov, A.O. et al. (2021), “Modeling of the trajectory data comparison system in the interests of coordinate-time and navigation support of aircraft”, Issues of economic control activity and financial audit, national security, system analysis and management, Moscow, Russia, pp. 381-383. (in Russian).